Throughout Biblical History, God has commissioned His people to care for the stranger, the widow and the fatherless. He has declared Himself to be A father of the fatherless, a defender of widows (Psalms 68:5, NKJV). Throughout the law, this was evident. It was also evident in the words of the prophets when pronouncing judgement against Israel for having forsaken their duties. As the early church exploded in numbers, including people who came to Jerusalem for the feast of harvests from many parts of the worlds, there was a necessity to provide for those who remained. They remained because the first church needed to bathe in the gospel truth before going out to teach others. Ah, but the massive crowds included the widow and the fatherless; therefore, came a social outcry amongst the early church as to how they were being provided for.
What lead to so many widows to be included in the early church? Deuteronomy 16:9-15 lays forth the regulations concerning the feast of the weeks or feast of the Harvest which occurred on the 50th day after the Day of First Fruits which occurred the day after the Passover. All from far and wide were to come to “God’s appointed place” to bring the harvest. At this feast they were to bring strangers, widows, and the fatherless with them. Therefore, on the day of Pentecost when so many were saved, these were among those in the crowd and among those saved. The initial church in Jerusalem had many obstacles to overcome beyond that of the Jewish leaders. Such rapid growth to above 20,000 presented many logistical problems as well concerning housing and feeding the crowds who were displaced from their homes.
Social Outcry
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